Mersey (1894 Ship)
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The ''Mersey'' was a 1,829 ton iron-hulled
sailing ship A sailing ship is a sea-going vessel that uses sails mounted on masts to harness the power of wind and propel the vessel. There is a variety of sail plans that propel sailing ships, employing square-rigged or fore-and-aft sails. Some ships c ...
with a length of , beam of and depth of . She was built by
Charles Connell and Company Charles Connell and Company was a Scottish shipbuilding company based in Scotstoun in Glasgow on the River Clyde. History The company was founded by Charles Connell (1822-1894) who had served an apprenticeship with Robert Steele and Co befor ...
of
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, named after the
River Mersey The River Mersey () is in North West England. Its name derives from Old English and means "boundary river", possibly referring to its having been a border between the ancient kingdoms of Mercia and Northumbria. For centuries it has formed part ...
in north-western
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and launched on 18 May 1894 for the
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. Nourse Line used her primarily to transport of Indian indentured labourers to the British colonies, a so called, ''Coolie ship''. Details of some of these voyages are as follows: In 1908 the ''Mersey'' was sold to the
White Star Line The White Star Line was a British shipping company. Founded out of the remains of a defunct packet company, it gradually rose up to become one of the most prominent shipping lines in the world, providing passenger and cargo services between t ...
for use as a training ship for 60 cadets, making six voyages to
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as a White Star training ship, traveling around the
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outbound and
Cape Horn Cape Horn ( es, Cabo de Hornos, ) is the southernmost headland of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago of southern Chile, and is located on the small Hornos Island. Although not the most southerly point of South America (which are the Diego Ramírez ...
inbound. In 1910 she became the first sailing ship to be equipped with a radio. She was also the first sailing ship aboard which an operation for
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was performed on a cadet. In 1915 the White Star Line gave up their training scheme due to the war and sold the ''Mersey'' to
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owners. She changed hands a number of times and her name was changed to ''Transatlantic'' then to ''Dvergso''. She was scrapped in 1923.


See also

* Olaf Engvig's book Legends in Sail (Chapter on Mersey) ISBN 978-0-578-11756-0: https://www.engvig.com/olaf/legendsinsail/index.shtml *
Mersey (1805 ship) '' Mersey '' was a ship launched at Chittagong in 1801 and wrecked in the Torres Strait, Australia, about mid-June 1804. She was the first merchantman lost in the Strait. ''Mersey'' was built in Chittagong in 1801 and registered at Fort Will ...
*
Indian Indenture Ships to Fiji Between 1879 and 1916, a total of 42 ships made 87 voyages, carrying Indian indentured labourers to Fiji. Initially the ships brought labourers from Calcutta, but from 1903 all ships except two also brought labourers from Madras and Mumbai. ...
*
Indian indenture system The Indian indenture system was a system of indentured servitude, by which more than one million Indians were transported to labour in European colonies, as a substitute for slave labor, following the abolition of the trade in the early 19th ce ...


References

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External links


Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild: Suriname
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mersey History of Suriname Indian indentureship in Trinidad and Tobago Indian indenture ships to Fiji Victorian-era passenger ships of the United Kingdom Individual sailing vessels 1894 ships